Model note · Haemodialysis Machine
Fresenius 2008T and 2008T BlueStar Hemodialysis Machine
The Fresenius 2008T is a widely installed haemodialysis machine for acute and chronic dialysis in hospitals and dialysis clinics, controlling both the extracorporeal blood circuit and a volumetric dialysate circuit. It mixes concentrates with purified water, heats and deaerates the dialysate, and uses balancing chambers to control ultrafiltration. The BlueStar version adds automation such as auto priming, internal conductivity testing and assisted reinfusion, with options for bibag dry bicarbonate, CDX and Crit-Line monitoring.
The model
Maker, model and type.
- Maker
- Fresenius Medical Care North America (Fresenius USA, Inc.)
- Model
- 2008T and 2008T BlueStar Hemodialysis Machine
- Device type
- Haemodialysis Machine
- Main document
- Open the public document
Key specifications
What the public record says.
| Item | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Dialysate flow settings | 100 to 800 mL/min in steps (100, 150, 200, 300 to 800), with Auto Flow at 1.5x or 2.0x blood pump rate | Source |
| Net fluid removal range | 0 to 4000 mL/hr | Source |
| UF accuracy at 500 mL/min dialysate | Within 1% of UF rate plus 30 mL/hr on total volume removed | Source |
| Dialysate temperature | 35 to 39 C set range, accuracy 0.3 C, alarm window 2 C either side of set point | Source |
| Sodium and bicarbonate ranges | Na+ 130 to 155 mEq/L; bicarbonate 20 to 40 mEq/L; conductivity monitoring accuracy 1.5% | Source |
| Heparin pump | 0 to 9.9 mL/hr, accuracy 5% | Source |
| Treatment time | Haemodialysis 0 to 9:59 hours; SLED fixed at 12 hours | Source |
| Bloodlines | 6.35 mm and 8 mm bloodlines; any dialyser with ISO 8637 connectors | Source |
| Patient weight limit | Not for patients under 20 kg; low volume option for 20 to 40 kg | Source |
| Regulatory class | FDA Class II, 21 CFR 876.5860, product code KDI | Source |
Recalls
Known FDA recalls.
- Z-1618-20142014-04-25
Machines with Revision K Actuator-Test boards could fail to detect a disconnected UF pump.
FDA record - Z-1325-20162016-03-10
Added warning about false blood leak alarms in patients treated with hydroxocobalamin.
FDA record - Z-1026-20172016-12-21
A cancelled UF rate, goal or time change could be executed instead of the displayed value.
FDA record - Z-0829-20182017-10-05
UF goal of 0 caused displayed and actual UF pump rate to differ.
FDA record - Z-1529-20202020-01-29
Honeywell pressure transducers replaced with improved design due to reliability complaints.
FDA record - Z-1748-20202020-03-12
False Remove USB Device 2 alarm with no or unpowered USB device at the rear port.
FDA record - Z-0734-20232022-07-27
Software 2.74 issue and UI-MICS board EMI sensitivity on CDX machines causing false alarms.
FDA record - Z-0028-20242023-09-06
Potential PCBA leaching from tubing of 2008T machines (one of a set of entries covering all configurations).
FDA record
Safety
Safety warnings from the record.
- Turn the machine off before replacing a circuit board or unplugging ribbon cables, unplug it before working on the power supply, and use ESD precautions in the card cage. Source
- Do not use the machine for patients under 20 kg, for plasma replacement, or for therapies using substitution fluid. Source
- On affected software, cancelling a UF rate, goal or time change with the escape key could still apply the cancelled rate; check software level against the correction. Source
- Setting the UF goal to 0 on affected software caused a mismatch between displayed and actual UF pump rate. Source
- Fresenius issued a correction in 2023 about possible PCBA leaching from tubing in 2008T machines; check the status for each serial number. Source
Sources
Where this note comes from.
- Fresenius 2008T Hemodialysis System Troubleshooting Guide, P/N 490292 Rev. A
- FDA 510(k) K243237 summary, 2008T BlueStar Hemodialysis Machine
- openFDA MAUDE problem counts, brand 2008T
- openFDA recalls, product description 2008T
Not covered: The 2008T Technician's Manual (P/N 490130) and the operator's manual alarm list were not reviewed, and the blood pump error code table in Appendix D of the troubleshooting guide is an image that could not be read, so numeric blood pump codes are not listed.
BMEssentia knowledge drafted from public information, reviewed by Hasan Khaled Ismail on 2026-10-24. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and service manual.
Haemodialysis Machine
Other models of this device.
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